Religion & Festivities

Islam was introduced to the region in 630 CE by Ali, during the lifetime of the Prophet Muhammad. Today, Yemen is a country with a predominantly Muslim population, split between the two major religious sects. Read more about religion and festivities in Yemen below!

— Veda M.

Sunni Islam

This sect of Islam is followed by approximately 60-65% of the Yemeni population, and originally gained prominence during the Ottoman rule. It is predominantly practiced in southern, southeastern, and coastal regions.

Zaydi Shia Islam

About 33-40% of Yemeni people follow this sect of Islam, with followers concentrated in the northern highland regions. 

Eid al-Fitr

A major Islamic festival marking the end of Ramadan, a month of fasting and prayer. It is a celebration of spiritual renewal, community, and gratitude. 

 

Foods

Khaliat al Nahl are balls of sweet pastry dough stuffed with cream cheese and soaked in cardamom syrup.

Aseed is a thick porridge made from flour, water, and ghee that is paired with a savory sauce that has meat, veggies, and legumes.

Sana’a Summer Festival

A month-long festival held every July celebrating the rich cultural history and practices of Yemen. This celebration features markets, folklore dances, and traditional music, all while evoking a sense of unity and cultural pride.

 

Foods

Mandi is slow-cooked meat and rice dish flavored with spices like saffron and cardamom.

Qishr (spiced coffee husks) and other local coffee varieties are consumed during this festival.